英語(yǔ)翻譯網(wǎng)

lobbying

  • n. 大廳;民眾接待廳;游說(shuō)議員者
  • v. 游說(shuō)
  • 同步翻譯
    n.(名詞)
    1. [U]前廳,廳堂 porch;entrance-hall;ante-room
    2. [C]游說(shuō)議員的團(tuán)體 a group of people who try to persuade a member of parliament, senator, etc. to support certain actions
    v.(動(dòng)詞)
    1. vt. & vi. 游說(shuō) meet (a member of parliament) in order to persuade sb to support one\\\'s actions and needs, especially by suggesting a new law
    英語(yǔ)翻譯
    Noun:
    1. a large entrance or reception room or area

    2. the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest

    3. a group of people who try actively to influence legislation

    Verb:
    1. detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of; as for political or economic favors

    造句
    用作名詞(n.)
    1. I waited for her in the lobby of theatre yesterday.
      昨天我在戲院的大廳等她。
    2. The film star held court in the hotel lobby.
      這位電影明星在旅館的大廳里接見(jiàn)了影迷。
    3. The anti-nuclear lobby is becoming stronger.
      向議員游說(shuō)的反核群眾聲勢(shì)漸強(qiáng)。
    用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
    1. The group tried to lobby the bill through.
      這個(gè)集團(tuán)企圖通過(guò)游說(shuō)議員通過(guò)該項(xiàng)法案。
    2. Farmers will lobby Congress for higher subsidies.
      農(nóng)民將游說(shuō)國(guó)會(huì)提高對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的補(bǔ)貼。
    3. We should do something to lobby for higher subsidies.
      我們應(yīng)做點(diǎn)事情去為增加補(bǔ)助金而游說(shuō)當(dāng)權(quán)者。
    常用短語(yǔ)
    用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
    lobby against (v.+prep.)
      游說(shuō)當(dāng)權(quán)者不要通過(guò)(某項(xiàng)法案等);通過(guò)政治活動(dòng)、寫信等防止(某事) try to persuade people in power not to approve (sth such as a law)
      lobby against sth

      They are actively lobbying against the bill.

      他們正在積極游說(shuō)議員,以阻止通過(guò)該項(xiàng)法案。

      The cotton farmers from the South lobbied against a law to allow importing cotton from Egypt.

      南方的棉農(nóng)對(duì)議員進(jìn)行游說(shuō),反對(duì)通過(guò)一項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)許從埃及進(jìn)口棉花的法律。

      Hunters and other sportsmen have been lobbying against intended changes in the gun laws.

      獵人及其他愛(ài)好運(yùn)動(dòng)的人已采取行動(dòng)來(lái)打消政府修改槍械法的意圖。

    lobby for (v.+prep.)
      疏通,游說(shuō)當(dāng)權(quán)者批準(zhǔn)(某處法案)或采取(某種活動(dòng));試圖通過(guò)游說(shuō)或疏通活動(dòng)獲得(某物) try to persuade people in power to approve (sth such as a law) or take (action); try to obtain (sth) by political action, writing letter, etc.
      lobby for sth

      They are actively lobbying for the bill.

      他們正在為使議案通過(guò)而積極游說(shuō)議員。

      They are lobbying for a reduction in defence spending.

      他們正在為減少國(guó)防開(kāi)支而游說(shuō)議員。

      Concerned groups have recently been lobbying for increased government support for the arts.

      有關(guān)團(tuán)體近來(lái)一直在游說(shuō)政府,要求加強(qiáng)對(duì)文藝界的支持。

    lobby through1 (v.+adv.)
      通過(guò)政治活動(dòng)使(法案等)得以通過(guò) reach or obtain (sth such as a law) by political action
      lobby sth ? through

      The group tried to lobby the bill through.

      這個(gè)集團(tuán)企圖施加影響使該項(xiàng)法案得以通過(guò)。

      In spite of opposition from the other parties, the changes in the law have been lobbied through.

      盡管其他黨派表示反對(duì),但該法律的修正案還是通過(guò)了。

    lobby through2 (v.+prep.)
      通過(guò)政治活動(dòng)使(法案等)得以通過(guò) reach or obtain (sth such as a law) by political action
      lobby sth through sth

      These businessmen have been lobbying a bill through the Senate.

      這些商人一直在游說(shuō)議員通過(guò)該項(xiàng)議案。

    組詞
    用作名詞 (n.)
    形容詞+~
    • strong lobby 強(qiáng)大的國(guó)會(huì)外活動(dòng)團(tuán)體
    名詞+~
    • cotton lobby 棉花商國(guó)會(huì)外活動(dòng)團(tuán)體
    • hotel lobby 旅館的大廳
    • union lobby 工會(huì)國(guó)會(huì)外活動(dòng)團(tuán)體
    介詞+~
    • in the lobby 在門廳內(nèi)
    • to the lobby 到休息室
    用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
    ~+名詞
    • lobby a bill 使該法案得以通過(guò)
    ~+副詞
    • lobby actively 積極游說(shuō)
    • lobby powerfully 強(qiáng)有力地游說(shuō)
    • lobby successfully 成功地游說(shuō)
    • lobby through 使…得以通過(guò)
    ~+介詞
    • lobby for 為…游說(shuō)
    近義反義詞
    【近義詞】
      n.
    • anteroom
    • reception hall
    相關(guān)翻譯
    lobbied
    • n. 大廳;民眾接待廳;游說(shuō)議員者
    • v. 游說(shuō)
    lobbies
    • n. 大廳;民眾接待廳;游說(shuō)議員者
    • v. 游說(shuō)
    lobby
    • n. 大廳;民眾接待廳;游說(shuō)議員者
    • v. 游說(shuō)
    lobbyer
    • n. 大廳;民眾接待廳;游說(shuō)議員者
    • v. 游說(shuō)
    lobbyism
    • n. 運(yùn)動(dòng);內(nèi)部下工夫;陳情運(yùn)動(dòng)
    lobbyist
    • n. 活動(dòng)議案通過(guò)者;說(shuō)客
    arcaded
    • adj. 成為拱廊街道的;有列拱的
    prosily
    • adv. 散文體;無(wú)趣味地
    politicize
    • vt. 使 ... 政治化
    skedaddle
    • n. 逃走
    skedaddling
    • n. 逃走
    antechamber
    • n. 前堂;前廳;接待室
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